Traditional Chinese or People's Republic of China commonly known as China is most populous country with over 1.3 billion people and is largest country in East Asia . China makes about 1/5 th of total population of word, it is socialist republic ruled by the Chinese Communist party under single party system. China has jurisdiction over 22 provinces, 5 autonomous regions, 4 municipalities and 2 self governing Special Administrative Regions.

First leaders of (PRC) Peoples Republic of China were born in old society, they were influenced by reformist ideals and May Fourth movement, Beijing opera is quintessential aspect of the Chinese culture, it holds some important position s in world treasure of art. First leaders of country sought to change the traditional aspects of country's culture, such as sexism, rural land and Confucian education.

Tung Wah Hospital

It is located over the Possession Point in Hong Kong under Tung Wah Hospitals Group. It is first hospital in the Colonial Hong Kong established for general public in 1870s. In March 26, hospital was declared for construction. Push for construction of facility began when British Colony's General Registrar saw indiscriminate of dying cuddled and dead in nearby Kwong Fook.

Standard Chinese or Standard Mandarin is official and modern Chinese spoken language. It is used in Taiwan and mainland of China and is one of four official languages of Singapore . Standard Mandarin's phonology is based on Beijing Mandarin dialect and is a large diverse group of the Chinese dialects spoken across southwestern and northern China . Vocabulary of Standard Mandarin is drawn largely from the group of dialects,

With 1.3 billion which makes over (1,330,044,600), china is most populous country of world. Overall world's population is 6.7 billion in which china represents 20% of world's population. It can also be defined one in every five people on earth is resident of China . Population growth of China has been slowed by one child policy, sine 1979. Population of china was mere 563 million as recent as 1950s; it grew grammatically through following decades to 1 billion in early 1980s.

Hong Kong

Hong Kong is officially Special Administrative and self-governing territory of Peoples Republic of China . It is global metropolitan and international financial center has highly developed capitalist economy. It has become crown colony of United Kingdom in year 1842; city was reclassified as British dependent territory in 1983. Population of city is 95% Chinese and 5% other ethnicities.

Monsoon winds are caused due to differences in heat-absorbing capacity of continent and ocean, dominate the overall climate conditions. Accompanying winds and seasonal air-mass moments are dry in winter and moist in summer. Advance and retreat of monsoons account in a large degree for timing of rainy season and amount of the rainfall throughout country. Differences in longitude, latitude give rise to the sharp variations in temperature and precipitation within China .

Overall crime rate in china is low, but there is discernable increase in nonviolent and violent crimes throughout country in past few years. Metropolitan areas such as Shanghai , has reported annual increase in certain types of crimes as compared to same period of 2008. Most prevalent type of crime in country remains Petty theft, pickpockets target tourist at the sightseeing destinations, airports, open-air markets with complicity of low-paid security guards.

Chinese food originated from several regions of China , it has become spread in other parts of world from Asian to America , Western Europe , Australia and Southern Africa . Connoisseurs of Chinese food in recent years have also sprouted in the South Asian and Eastern Europe . Indian Chinese and American Chinese are cuisines that are prominent examples of the Chinese cuisine.

Chinese written history begins with Shang Dynasty, and its civilization originated in several states along with Yellow River . Origins of Chinese literature, culture and philosophy developed during Zhou Dynasty followed Shang. Dynasty of feudal Zhou eventually broke apart into city states creating Warring State period. The Successive dynasties in history of china developed bureaucratic systems enabled emperor of China to the direct control vast territories.